Omega-3 Fatty Acids
“This page provides important general information for pet owners whose animals have been prescribed Omega-3 Fatty Acids during a consultation by Dr Noor.”
Key Information on Omega-3 Fatty Acids
- This product is also called fish oil.
- It may be used for many different problems, including skin problems, joint pain from arthritis, kidney problems, and some heart problems.
- Give this product with food.
- It can take weeks or even months before you get the full benefit.
- The side effects seen most often are throwing up, loose stools, and fishy burps. These are more likely when higher amounts are used.
Note: This handout is meant to answer common questions. It does not include every detail that exists about this product. It does not replace medical advice from your veterinary care team.
Description
- This is a nutrition supplement.
- It comes as liquids and as capsules that are given by mouth.
Other common names
- EicosaDerm
- fish oil
- Lovaza
- Welactin
Uses
There are many different products, and they are sold for use in different kinds of animals.
This supplement may be used for:
- Adding omega-3s to the diet in dogs
- High fat levels in the blood in dogs
- Kidney disease in dogs and cats
- Heart disease in dogs and cats
- Osteoarthritis (long-term joint wear-and-tear) in dogs
- Allergic skin problems, such as atopic dermatitis (long-term allergy-related itchy skin), in dogs
Before this medication is given
No medication is completely safe for every patient. Talk with your veterinarian about:
- Any other medicines or supplements your animal is taking
- Any health problems your animal has now, or has had before
- Any bad reactions your animal has had to medicines in the past
- The risks of using this product if your animal is pregnant or nursing
Warnings for animals
Do not use in animals:
- That have an allergy to it
Use carefully in animals:
- That have ongoing diarrhea now, or have had long-lasting diarrhea before
- That have bleeding problems, or that are taking medicines that thin the blood
- That are already eating food that is high in fatty acids
Most fatty acid products are considered nutrition supplements. Use only the exact product your veterinarian recommends.
Some animal competitions do not allow certain medications. If your animal competes, check the rules while your animal is taking a medication.
Warnings for humans
Wash your hands after you handle any medication.
How do I give this medication?
- Give with or right after a meal.
- Give it exactly the way your veterinarian prescribed.
- Measure liquids using the scoop or pump that comes with the product.
Side effects
Common — contact your veterinarian if any of these signs are strong, keep happening, or get worse over time:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Burping
Severe — stop giving the product and contact your veterinarian right away if you notice:
- Signs of bleeding or unusual bruising
How will I know it's working?
Call your veterinary clinic if your animal’s signs get worse or do not get better.
- If this is being used for omega-3 supplementation, high lipid levels, kidney disease, or heart disease, you will not be able to see the effects yourself. Your veterinarian will do follow-up testing to check how well it is working.
- If this is being used for osteoarthritis, it may take several weeks before you notice better movement.
- If this is being used for itching from atopic dermatitis, it must be given regularly for several months before it reaches full effect. You should notice a slow, gradual improvement as it becomes fully effective.
How long will the medication effects last?
The effects may continue for a few days after the last dose.
How long do I give it for?
How long it is used can differ, but it is often given for life. Keep giving it for as long as your veterinarian instructs.
Overdose
- If you see or think there may have been an overdose, contact your veterinarian right away.
- If possible, have the product container or label with you.
Missed dose
In most situations, if you forget a dose:
- Give it as soon as you remember, then go back to the normal schedule.
If it is almost time for the next dose:
- Do not give the missed dose.
- Give the next dose at the regular time.
- Continue with the usual schedule.
If you are not sure what to do, call your veterinary clinic. Do not give two doses at once or give extra doses.
Storage
- Keep it in the original container, in a cool and dry place, unless the label says something different.
- Keep it away from light.
- Store where children and animals cannot reach it.
Disposal
Do not flush this supplement in the toilet and do not pour it down a sink.
Ways to get rid of unused or expired medication include:
- Drug take-back sites: This is the best option when available. To find a nearby location, contact local law enforcement or your waste management office.
- Home disposal: Mix the supplement with coffee grounds or kitty litter, put it in a sealed plastic bag, and place it in the trash.
Do not keep leftover medication for later use and do not give it to anyone else to use.
Questions?
Talk to your veterinarian.
“Disclaimer: The information on this page is provided as general educational material only. Every animal’s health situation is unique, and treatment decisions must be based on a full veterinary assessment. Always follow the specific instructions given during your consultation, and contact the prescribing veterinarian if you have any concerns.”
Related Medication Information
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- Probiotics
- S-Adenosylmethionine (SAMe)
- Artificial Tears
- Pheromones for Dogs and Cats